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Test Code ALDU Aldosterone, 24 Hour, Urine

Additional Codes

LAB354

Reporting Name

Aldosterone, U

Useful For

Investigating primary aldosteronism (eg, adrenal adenoma/carcinoma and adrenal cortical hyperplasia) and secondary aldosteronism (renovascular disease, salt depletion, potassium loading, cardiac failure with ascites, pregnancy, Bartter syndrome) using 24-hour urine collections

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Specimen Type

Urine


Ordering Guidance


Advice on stimulation or suppression tests is available from Mayo Clinic's Division of Endocrinology; call 800-533-1710.



Necessary Information


24-Hour volume (in milliliters) is required.



Specimen Required


Patient Preparation: Spironolactone (Aldactone) should be discontinued for 4 to 6 weeks before specimen collection. The plasma renin activity cannot be interpreted if the patient is being treated with spironolactone.

Supplies: Urine tubes, 10 mL (T068)

Container/Tube: Plastic, urine tube

Specimen Volume: 10 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Add 25 mL of 50% acetic acid as preservative at start of collection. Use 15 mL of 50% acetic acid for children under the age of 5 years. This preservative is intended to achieve a pH of between approximately 2 and 4.

2. Collect urine for a full 24 hours (required) and record the total volume.

Additional Information: See Urine Preservatives-Collection and Transportation for 24-Hour Urine Specimens for multiple collections.


Missouri Baptist Medical Center Note:

An entire 24-hour urine collection is also acceptable.
Note: 1. Starting and ending times of collection are required.
2. Follow instructions in Urine Collection in Specimen Collection and Preparation in General Information.

Specimen Minimum Volume

1 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Urine Refrigerated (preferred) 28 days
  Frozen  28 days
  Ambient  14 days

Reference Values

0-30 days: 0.7-11.0 mcg/24 h*

31 days-11 months: 0.7-22.0 mcg/24 h*

≥1 year: 2.0-20.0 mcg/24 h

 

*Loeuille GA, Racadot A, Vasseur P, Vandewalle B. Blood and urinary aldosterone levels in normal neonates, infants and children. Pediatrie. 1981;36(5):335-344

 

For International System of Units (SI) conversion for Reference Values, see www.mayocliniclabs.com/order-tests/si-unit-conversion.html

Day(s) Performed

Tuesday, Thursday

Test Classification

This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.

CPT Code Information

82088

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
ALDU Aldosterone, U 1765-7

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
8556 Aldosterone, U 1765-7
TM47 Collection Duration (h) 13362-9
VL45 Volume (mL) 3167-4

Report Available

2 to 8 days

Method Name

Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)

Urine Preservative Collection Options

Note: The addition of preservative must occur prior to beginning the collection.

Ambient (no additive)

No

Refrigerate (no additive)

No

Frozen (no additive)

No

50% Acetic Acid

Preferred

Boric Acid

OK

Diazolidinyl Urea

No

6M Hydrochloric Acid

No

6M Nitric Acid

No

Sodium Carbonate

No

Thymol

No

Toluene

No