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Test Code LAB5740 Immune Competence Assessment

Additional Codes

LAB5740

Methodology

Profile Information:
CD3 CD8 Absolute
CD3 Absolute CD19
CD4 CD19 Absolute
CD4 Absolute CD16+CD56
CD4/CD8 Ratio CD16+CD56 Absolute
CD8  

Method Name:

Flow Cytometry-Single Platform

Literature References:

1. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, CDC. Flow cytometric immunophenotyping quality assurance and quality procedures for CD4+T-lymphocyte determinations. 04/1993.
2. NCCLS tentative guidelines. Clinical application of flow cytometry: quality assurance and immunophenotyping of peripheral blood lymphocytes. H42T 12:6.

3. MMWR Recommendation and Reports, Guidelines for performing single-platform absolute CD4 determination with CD45 gating for persons infected human immunodeficiency virus, January 21, 2003.

Performing Laboratory

Barnes-Jewish Hospital Laboratory

Specimen Requirements

Specimen must arrive within 24 hours of draw. Specimen must arrive by 1600 on Friday and 1 day before a holiday.

 

Specimen Type: Whole blood

Container/Tube: Lavender top (EDTA)

Specimen Volume: Full tube

Specimen Minimum Volume: 1 mL

Additional Information: Specimen cannot be refrigerated.

Specimen Transport Temperature

Ambient/Refrigerate NO/Frozen NO

Reference Values

CD4/CD8 RATIO

0.9-4.4
 

  Total Cells
 (CD3)
Helper Cells
 (CD4)
Cytotoxic
T-Cells (CD8)
B Cells
(CD19)
Natural Killer
CD16+/CD56+
0-3 Months          
Percentage: 53%-84% 35%-64% 12%-28 6%-32% 4%-18%
Absolute (Cells/mcL): 2500-5500 1600-4000 560-1700 300-2000 170-1100
3-6 Months          
Percentage: 51%-77% 35%-56% 12%-23% 11%-41% 3%-14%
Absolute (Cells/mcL): 2500-5500 1800-4000 590-1600 430-3000 170-830
6-12 Months          
Percentage: 49%-76% 31%-56% 12%-24% 14%-37% 3%-15%
Absolute (Cells/mcL): 1900-5900 1400-4300 500-1700 610-2600 160-950
1-2 Years          
Percentage: 53%-75% 32%-51% 14%-30% 16%-35% 3%-15%
Absolute (Cells/mcL): 2100-6200 1300-3400 620-2000 720-2600 180-920
2-6 Years          
Percentage: 53%-75% 28%-47% 16%-30% 14%-33% 4%-17%
Absolute (Cells/mcL): 1400-3700 700-2200 490-1300 370-1400 130-720
6-12 Years          
Percentage: 60%-76% 31%-47% 18%-35% 13%-27% 4%-17%
Absolute (Cells/mcL): 1200-2600 650-1500 370-1100 270-860 100-480
12-17 Years          
Percentage: 56%-84% 31%-52% 18%-35% 6%-23% 3%-22%
Absolute (Cells/mcL): 1000-2200 530-1300 330-920 110-570 67-1134
Adult          
Percentage: 60%-88% 31%-64% 12%-40% 6%-25% 5%-25%
Absolute (Cells/mcL): 661-1963 365-1294 187-781 86-488 76-467

 

Day(s) Test Set Up

Monday through Friday

Cut-off time: 2100 Monday through Thursday; 1600 Friday and eve before a holiday

Turnaround Time:
STAT: not available
Routine: 48 hours

Test Classification and CPT Coding

86355-B-cells, total count

86357-Natural killer cells, total count

86359-T-cells, total count

86360-T-cells CD4+CD8 with ratio

Additional Information

For BJH Laboratory Use Only
Alternate Tube:

1 dark green-top (sodium heparin) tube

Analyte Stability:

Specimen cannot be refrigerated. Specimen must be processed within 48 hours of draw and kept at ambient temperature.

Laboratory Processing Instructions:
Test performed in BJH Flow Cytometry.