Test Code LAB7129 Human Herpes Virus-6 (HHV-6) DNA Detection by PCR
Additional Codes
LAB7129
Methodology
Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) performed on the DiaSorin Liaison MDX.
Performing Laboratory
Barnes-Jewish Hospital Molecular Infectious Disease Laboratory.
Specimen Requirements
Acceptable Specimens:
Whole blood collected in Lavender-top/EDTA tube (processed as plasma) or CSF
Collection Procedure:
Plasma
For BJH Patients: Call Laboratory Medicine resident at digital pager 314-747-1320 for approval before drawing the specimen.
- Draw blood into lavender-top/EDTA tube. Avoid hemolysis.
- Maintain sterility and forward promptly at ambient temperature only.
CSF
- Aseptically collect ≥1 mL of CSF.
- Place in a leak-proof screw-capped, sterile container.
- Maintain sterility and forward promptly.
- If transport is delayed, refrigerate specimen.
For BJH Patients: Laboratory medicine resident review and approval is required for CSF specimen requests.
Specimen Transport Temperature
Plasma- Ambient/Refrigerate/Frozen OK
CSF- Ambient/Refrigerate/Frozen OK
Refrigerated specimens must be tested within 7 days
Frozen specimens must be tested within 30 days
Reference Values
Negative
Day(s) Test Set Up
Monday through Sunday
Turnaround Time:
STAT: not available
Routine: 3-5 days, Final report available the day of testing
Test Classification and CPT Coding
Test Classification:
This assay utilizes ASR’s (analyte specific reagents) and is not FDA cleared. This test was developed and its performance has been evaluated by the Barnes Jewish Molecular Infectious Disease Laboratory for performance on CSF and plasma.
Assay Limit of Detection:
Plasma: 500 copies/mL for HHV-6A and HHV-6B
CSF: 500 copies/mL for HHV-6A and HHV-6B
Limitations:
- The detection of viral nucleic acid is dependent upon proper sample collection, transport, handling and storage. Failure to observe proper procedures in any one of these steps can lead to incorrect results.
- False-negative results may occur if the viruses are present at a level that is below the analytical sensitivity of the assay or if the virus has genomic mutations, insertions, deletions, or rearrangements or if performed very early in the course of illness.
- Most adults have been exposed to HHV-6 at some point during their lifetime and can transiently have detectable virus from different sample types with or without symptomatology. Positive results should be interpreted in the appropriate clinical context.
CPT Code:
87532
Additional Information
For BJH Laboratory Use Only
Minimum Volume:
Plasma: 0.5mL
CSF: 0.5 mL
Laboratory Processing Instructions:
BJH Microbiology will forward to the performing laboratory.